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Laptop Vs. Desktop – Which One Should You Get?

One of the classic queries for tech buyers is, “Should I buy a laptop or a desktop?” It has been around even longer than the Android versus iPhone debate. But every now and then it’s worth checking back in to see if the state of play has changed.

Some things have but the fundamentals have not, of course.

If you want a portable PC, you should buy a laptop. A desktop only really comes into contention if your computer will mostly stay at home or in the office.

There’s more to it, though, and there are solid reasons to pick a laptop as a home PC. And a few reasons some folks should still probably side with a desktop. Let’s pick this one apart.

What Is The Difference Between A Laptop And Desktop?

Desktops and laptops use the same core components. They have a CPU, RAM, storage, a motherboard and so on.

In a laptop these are baked into a relatively slim and light format, combined with a screen, battery, keyboard and touchpad. A desktop makes you get hold of the display, the keyboard and a mouse unless you buy an “all in one” desktop, also called an AiO, which crams all the essentials into a monitor frame.

Later on, there will be plenty of talk about why a desktop PC may be a better buy than a laptop for many. But remember to factor in added accessory purchases before buying.

Pros And Cons Of Laptops And Desktops

As with any binary choice of perfectly competent adversaries, it eventually helps to break laptops and desktops down to their pros and cons. Weight these up and you’ll be able to work out which is going to fit your lifestyle better.

If you’re the kind of person who thinks about terms like “lifestyle” when shopping for tech, there’s a good chance you’ll fall into the laptop camp.

Pros Of Laptops

The first pro of a laptop is obvious: It’s portable, even if you buy a larger and heavier performance-driven model.

You can use laptops anywhere, and they let you get a change of scenery whenever you like.

Cons Of Laptops

Laptops are not nearly as upgradeable as desktops, though. RAM is often soldered on, making that upgrade impossible. And while you can often upgrade the storage, most laptops won’t have a spare slot inside to let you add an extra drive.

Repairability is much worse too. With just a little tech know-how, it’s not too hard to replace desktop parts. In a laptop it’s more difficult because the components are crammed together and there are more custom or difficult to find ones.

Laptops also typically provide less power per dollar than a desktop. As well as having to factor in the cost of screens, laptop components have to balance performance with power consumption. This leads to less power-hungry, but also less powerful, processors.

Pros Of Desktops

Desktop PCs excel at delivering raw power. CPUs and graphics cards designed for desktops are almost always more performant than their laptop counterparts. There’s no battery life angle to consider in one of these PCs, and desktops can use far more effective cooling as there’s more room for it in the average PC case.

Pay attention to that and you can make a pretty quiet desktop PC too, where the most powerful laptops’ fans can be grating when under strain.

A desktop PC is basically a box of bits, and that means you can choose every single piece that goes into one if you like. Many people even choose to put them together manually. It’s not quite as simple as LEGO, but is not particularly difficult once you know the basics.

This also means upgradeability is excellent. And the average desktop PC motherboard will have room — slots — for additional SSD storage drives and RAM.

Cons Of Desktops

There are plenty of well-priced, pre-built desktops are available, but think twice before buying an all-in-one PC. These PCs bake everything into a slim casing, and some are great, including Apple’s lovely iMacs. They’re excellent for dedicated office rooms in your home, but in most models you lose most of the performance-to-price benefits of a classic desktop.

Upgradability options eventually exhaust themselves, of course. If your desktop has reached the end of its useful life, here’s what to do with your old PC if you have an older system to get rid of.

Which Is Better? Laptops Or Desktop Computers

If only a definitive answer will do, the response on this question will depend on who you ask, and who you are. Purists will argue desktop PCs are better as they deliver better value and better customisation.

For the average person, though, a laptop is likely to be more useful. A little like the old adage that the best camera is the one you have with you, a laptop can be used in far more situations, including being taken on trips and holidays. And it doesn’t have to command any long-term space in a room.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What’s The Difference Between MacBooks And Windows Laptops?

Apple makes the hardware and the software of MacBooks. Windows laptops are made by all sorts of companies, while Microsoft makes the software. This leads to a much wider choice of designs, prices and styles among Windows models. 

What Components Go Into A Desktop PC?

All desktops need a motherboard, CPU, RAM, some form of storage (ideally an SSD), a CPU heatsink, fans and a power supply. You probably want a case too. 

How Much RAM Does A Desktop Or Laptop Need?

For a long time 8GB was the minimum recommended amount of RAM for a good experience. It still is among MacBooks. However, 16GB is fast becoming the minimum for Windows 11, and is the specified minimum for Microsoft’s CoPilot Plus AI-forward laptops. 

Should Students Get A Laptop Or Desktop?

The average student will benefit from a laptop more than a desktop. They can take it to lectures, to the library — wherever they want. And for the normal work of research, essay writing and so on, power isn’t really a concern. Even the cheapest laptops can handle that. 

It gets a bit more thorny if they will need to use highly demanding pro-grade applications, or consider gaming a top hobby. High-performance laptops fit for those jobs are typically much less portable, and last less long off a charge, than the average. And great gaming laptops can be hugely expensive. 

In some cases, it might actually make sense, and save money, to consider both a higher-performance desktop and a basic portable laptop for lectures and the like. A Chromebook may also be a sensible buy — these are laptops that run a relatively simple Google-made operating system rather than Windows 11. Low-end models are highly affordable and tend to cause fewer performance headaches for basic work than a truly cheap Windows laptop. 

How Much Storage Do I Need In A Laptop Or Desktop?

More is better in the land of storage. 512GB is the minimum comfortable amount for a good PC, although plenty of good entry-level and mid-range PCs have 256GB and should not be discounted entirely if the price is right. This is more an issue for laptop buyers, as desktop owners with just a little tech know-how can add a 1TB SSD for around $65. External storage drives are a solid archiving option for either type of computer too. 

Should Gamers Get A Gaming Laptop Or Gaming Desktop?

For the best bang for your buck, pick a gaming desktop instead of a gaming laptop. While you’ll find, say, the Nvidia RTX 4070 for both desktops and laptops, the desktop version is significantly more powerful. 

The gaming power of a laptop will also drop hugely when used off the battery, rather than plugged in. And even then, gaming laptops will typically only last about 70-90 minutes off a charge when playing highly demanding games. 

While gaming laptops can be great, they don’t benefit from the classic portability strengths of an all-purpose ultraportable. 

Should You Get A Laptop Or Desktop For Programming/Coding?

Want to become a programmer? Whether you should buy a laptop or desktop comes down to a now-familiar argument. And if you’re starting out there’s a good chance a laptop may be a better idea. 

A desktop of the same cost as a laptop will typically be more powerful. This also means you could spend less on a desktop, as long as you’re also willing to scrimp on elements like the monitor and accessories. 

However, learning to program, or simply getting a project done, also requires an awful lot of time simply working away. If a laptop will let you put more hours into the job, perhaps on a train or during downtime hours on weekends away, it’s ultimately going to be more useful than a desktop PC. Raw power is useful, but it’s not a solution to every problem by any means. 

Bottom Line

Laptops and desktops have their place. For the average shopper, a laptop is likely to be a better fit. Their flexibility and ease of use should not be undervalued.

The appeal of a desktop kicks in when you want as much processor or graphics power as you can for the money, or if you are concerned about upgradability.

Desktops make the best gaming rigs and video editing machines, for example, thanks to their potential for great raw performance and excellent cooling.


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